1. The cost to manufacture a landmine can be as little as:

a. 30 cents
b. 3 dollars
c. 30 dollars
d. 300 dollars
6. The following item is not used for mine detection or clearance purposes:

a. The Metal Probing Rod
b. The Metal Detector
c. The Mine Detection Dog
d. The "SGMRLS" (Satellite-Guided Mine Removal Laser System)
2. The majority of anti-personnel landmines used in the world are designed to:

a. Become inactive after hostilities have ended.
b. Detonate only on Mondays.
c. Instantly kill any individual who activates the mine.
d. Maim individuals to slow enemy forces.
7. In a mine detection dog's body, the amount of tissue devoted to the sense of smell is at least _____ greater than a human's?

a. 5 times
b. 10 times
c. 100 times
d. 1000 times
3. Landmines affect more than 70 countries worldwide by:

a. Killing or maiming individuals
b. Isolating resources from the population
c. Instilling fear in the population
d. All of the above
8. Most mine detection dogs are initially trained to understand:

a. Dutch
b. English
c. Esperanto
d. Amharic
4. The U.S. declined to sign the 1997 Landmine Ban Treaty, signed by 134 other countries, citing:

a. The use of landmines on the Korean Peninsula as important to maintaining peace in that region.
b. The fundamentally safe nature of landmines.
c. A worldwide overestimation of the landmine problem.
d. Landmines' importance in defending the United States.
9. The Landmine Survivors Network estimates that lifetime care for those victims that survive landmine blasts will cost:

a. 500 million dollars
b. 1 billion dollars
c. 3 billion dollars
d. 10 billion dollars
5. Mine fields are often identified by which of the following?

a. Animal skeletons.
b. Danger signs.
c. Painted rocks.
d. All of the above.
Landmines are usually small, buried and composed almost entirely of

what material?


a. Aluminum
b. Plastic
c. Wood
d. Rubber
 

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you're right!1. Answer: B

The extremely cheap cost of landmines is one reason that landmines are so prevalent throughout the developing world. While it costs as little as 3 dollars to produce a landmine, organizations estimate that it can cost as much as $1,000 dollars to remove each landmine.
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you're right!2. Answer: D

Most anti-personnel landmines are designed to inflict grievous bodily harm, crippling individuals and slowing down enemy forces. Limbs are often blown apart, sight irreparably damaged, and victims sent into a life-or-death rush to stop the bleeding and find medical care. Children, who so often encounter such mines because of their curious natures, are much more likely to die from the initial blasts.
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you're right!3. Answer: D

Landmines impact nearly every facet of life in affected areas. Especially in civil conflicts, this is often the design of those who have laid them-to stop any semblance of normal life in the targeted area.
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you're right!4. Answer: A

The United States cites the importance of defending South Korea from North Korean forces as a major reason for not signing the Ottawa Mine Ban Treaty. U.S. Legislators have debated this issue since 1997 when the treat was signed.
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you're right!5. Answer: D

Developing countries often mark mine fields with Danger Signs. In many poor countries, where such signs aren't easily produced, rocks painted red indicate the danger. Animal skeletons also often indicate mine fields, since, despite the high number of human mine casualties, far more animals are killed by mines each year. The Humane Society of the United States has noted this serious problem, with President Paul Irwin recounting that "For every child, every human being who is suffering because of landmines, there are countless numbers of animals And the numbers run, for every person, possibly 20 animals, maybe 50 animals, there are other people who would say that the number could go as high as 200 animals"
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you're right!6. Answer: D

No magical system currently exists to eradicate landmines. While new victims are claimed every day, the most efficient and effective tools for demining include a mix of manual deminers with metal detectors, mine detection dogs, and mechanical equipment.
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you're right!7. Answer: D

Experts estimate that the dog's sense of smell is from x to y times as sensitive as a human's sense of smell.
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you're right!8. Answer: A

Although this is changing, traditionally most mine detection dogs have come from European working dogs and are giving their initial commands in Dutch.
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you're right!9. Answer: C

Survivors often face difficult tasks in finding medical care, prosthetics, and accessible facilities. Even more of their potential is lost, with difficulty in finding possible work and opportunities to contribute to society.
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you're right!10. Answer: B

Landmmines are usually small, buried and composed entirely of plastic so metal detectors are useless.

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